#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "tar.h" int fileexists(char *fname); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *name = argv[1]; // name of archive char buffer[300]; // character buffer for sprintf int fp, r, i, j, p, w; // counters and pointers if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "%s:\n Usage: utar filename \n", strerror(5)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (fileexists(name) == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "archive doesnt exist%s\n", strerror(2)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } fp = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0644); // opens file; creates it if it does not exist; if (fp < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s because of %s\n", argv[2], strerror(5)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } hdr header; int tempfp; char byte; char f_name[sizeof(short int)]; short int l; while (true) { r = read(fp, &header, sizeof(hdr)); if (r != sizeof(hdr)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: file is not the size of a header object\n", strerror(5)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else if (header.magic != 0x63746172) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: header does not include the magic number [magic number is: %x]\n", strerror(5), header.magic); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (i = 0; i < header.block_count; i++) { if (header.deleted[i] == 1) { // skip it } else { lseek(fp, header.file_name[i], SEEK_SET); read(fp, (char *)&l, sizeof(short int)); read(fp, f_name, l); if (fileexists(f_name)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(17)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } tempfp = open(f_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644); // creates the new file; for (j = 0; j < header.file_size[i]; j++) { r = read(fp, &byte, sizeof(byte)); if (r < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: file %s could not be read from archive\n", f_name, strerror(5)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } w = write(tempfp, &byte, sizeof(byte)); if (w < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: file %s could not be written to file\n", f_name, strerror(5)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } } } if (header.next < 0) { printf("Untared Successfully\n"); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } else { p = header.next; lseek(fp, header.next, SEEK_SET); } } return EXIT_SUCCESS; } int fileexists(char *fname) { if (open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0644) < 0) { return false; // file doesn't exist } else { return true; // file exists } }